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Stainless steel is an ideal medium for fabrication. Numerous fabrication job shops have worked with stainless steel, but few specialize in stainless steel fabrication.

A benefit of working with stainless steel is that it is easier than some other materials at being fabricated by way of the standard fabrication methods, often it is much better than the better known carbon steels. Stainless steel can be folded, bent, cold and hot forged, deep drawn, spun and roll formed. Because stainless steel is very durable and becomes hard quickly, fabrication and machining can require more force than what is commonly used for carbon steels. This is why that more powerful machines and tolls may be required.

stainless steel machining is the common phrase used to explain the machining action of a material from a cutting tool. Considering stainless steel has distinctive characteristics compared to carbon steels, different methodology is needed. The main reason for the difference is because stainless steels are rather sturdy and it has the inclination to seize and gall.

For stainless steel machining, it can be a hard material to machine. Stainless steel is a perfect material because it is highly impervious to corrosion. Some general guidelines for stainless steel machining are:

- The machining tool must be sturdy, powerful, and be buffered from vibrations.
- Special attention must be given to keep the cutting edge sharp at all times because dull tools can damage the surface.
- When applicable, try to keep the cuts light to prevent hardening from the riding of the surface.
- Adequate clearance needs to be provided to keep the tools from touching the project.
- Larger tools are preferred to help to dissipate the heat.
- To reduce chips from damaging the work, use chip breakers or chip curlers.
- To prevent the tool from riding the work, use a fixed feed.
- Proper use of coolants and lubricants are needed, it is important to clean and remove the cutting fluid and clean up the grease from the work piece and work area. This can be accomplished with standard degreasing products. If the work piece has been put under extreme heat or when maximum corrosion resistance is required, it may be necessary to passivate or pickle and passivate. Passivation is a process that is needed to make a surface passive, in other words a surface film is made that causes the surface to lose its chemical reactivity. Pickle and passivate is a two step process used to create a surface that is immune to corrosion. Pickling is a form of chemical descaling done to remove scale and the passivation is done to make the surface more passive and corrosion resistant.

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